What is TQM? Total Quality Management?





TQM?


             Total Quality Management (TQM) is an enhancement to the traditional way of doing business. It is a proven technique to guarantee survival in world-class competition. Only by changing the action of management will the culture and actions of an entire organization be transformed. TQM is for the most part common sense. Analyzing the three words, we have


            Total: Made up of the whole.
            Quality: Degree of excellence a product or service provides.
            Management: Act, art, or manner of handling, controlling, directing, etc.



Therefore, TQM is the art of managing the whole to achieve excellence. The Golden Rule is simple but effective way to explain it: Do unto others as you would have them do unto you. 

In early days the business system is “Product-Oriented” but now its change into “Customer-oriented”.  


      Basic Approach:
TQM requires six basic concepts:

    1.     A committed and involved management to provide long-term top-to-bottom organizational support.

    2.     An unwavering focus on the customer, both internally and externally.

    3.     Effective involvement and utilization of the entire work force.

    4.     Continuous improvement of the business and production process.

    5.     Treating suppliers as partners.

    6.        Establish performance measures for the processes. 

       Benefits of TQM


             The benefits of TQM are improved quality, employee participation, teamwork, working relationships, customer satisfaction, employee satisfaction, productivity, communication, profitability, and market share.



References:
Total Quality Management (REVISED THIRD EDITION)
BY:      Dale H. Besterfield, Glen H. Besterfield, Hemant Urdhwareshe.